



The Michigan League for Public Policy released a Labor Day report finding the state's labor underutilization rate at 9.1%, above the 7.9% national average, with labor force participation dropping 1.7%, the steepest decline since the pandemic. Analyst Patrick Schaefer attributes the slide to retirements, extended schooling, job-search fatigue, and childcare costs that now run $14,064 a year for full-time infant care.
The report found the median Michigan wage up just 8 cents since 2024, leaving workers only 19 cents ahead of pre-pandemic pay, while Black workers' median wage fell 43 cents and women's fell 16 cents over the same year. It also compared OpenAI's Saline Township data center, projected at 450 permanent jobs, against Ford's Michigan Assembly Plant, which employs more than 6,000.
The League's recommendations include raising the $13.73 minimum wage, eliminating the sub-minimum tipped wage of $5.49 an hour, banning salary-history questions in hiring, and redirecting incentive money toward education, infrastructure, and childcare instead of chasing tech and data-center investment.
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