The UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination said Friday that Tanzania must halt forced evictions of Maasai people and address reported abuses, citing arbitrary arrests, intimidation, and racially motivated excessive force by law enforcement.
The committee flagged restrictions on grazing land, water and cultural sites in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, alongside deteriorating health, education and water services, which it said have pressured Maasai to relocate.
Tanzania has described the relocations, which began in 2022, as voluntary, citing a population rise in Ngorongoro from 8,000 in 1959 to more than 100,000 today. The committee's recommendations are nonbinding but carry reputational weight.
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